Routines – important for efficiency?
Friday, August 21st, 2009As many parts of the country prepare for back-to-school, moms and dads are mentally preparing to do battle with their kids over the need to set school routines – get to bed at a reasonable time, get up at a reasonable time, get cleaned up and ready for school; schedule their extracurricular activities; and set aside time to do their homework.
All of these point to the need for a routine – what time to eat meals, do work, have down time, etc. Are routines really necessary?
Consider two people who do a job regularly – one who has a routine, and one who doesn’t. The person with the routine may forget a step less often, or notice when an input material is running low better than the person who doesn’t have a routine, simply because they do the same thing every time in the same order. Folks with routines may or may not have them documented; however, the routine if designed well should provide them with a higher chance of getting a consistent result.
The routine is not the tool for efficiency, however; notice the last statement – the routine if designed well should provide them with a higher chance of getting a consistent result. This doesn’t say that it gives us a ‘good’ result; just that the result will be consistent. This is where process improvement comes in. You can analyze your routine to determine if it meets your needs, and if it meets your needs effectively. Let’s look at your morning commute. If your commute gets you to work on time 95% of the time, it’s probably a good routine. If it gets you to work 50% on time, although it may be ritualized, it’s not necessarily meeting your needs, so it a good candidate for improvement efforts. You need to analyze why you are late – is it because you routinely forget something and need to go back for it? Lay it out or put it in your briefcase the evening before. Is it because traffic is unpredictable? Keep a record of on-time arrival vs. leave time – perhaps a shift of 10 mins will affect this positively (that’s certainly true here in Austin, where a 10 minute delay can often mean arriving 30-40 mins later due to traffic). Do you stop for a coffee or breakfast on your way in? Does that sometimes delay you? See if your local shop will have your order ready at a set time every day and allow you to bypass the lines… perhaps even pay a week in advance so that no money needs to change hands daily. Do your significant other, children, pets, or co-workers impact you? See if you can figure out a way to minimize the impacts? Sure, there are going to be times when we spill something on our shirt, a fender bender ties up traffic, or your carpool buddy is running late; but if we work to minimize the normal reasons for delays, these ‘special’ causes should be rare.
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